EDITORIAL
JULY 5, 2024
Elizabeth A. Jacobs, MD, MPP; L. Ebony Boulware, MD, MPH
open access
JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(7):e2420576. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.20576
ONCOLOGY
JULY 5, 2024
Saad Sabbagh, MD; María Herrán, MD; Ali Hijazi, MD; et al.
This cohort study identifies the factors associated with likelihood of microsatellite instability and KRAS biomarker testing among patients with metastatic colorectal cancer.
open access
JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(7):e2419142. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.19142
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Invited Commentary
Opportunities for Improving System-Level Barriers to Biomarker Testing for Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
Ayooluwatomiwa Deborah Adekunle, MD, MPH; Shannon Coombs, MD; Cassandra D. L. Fritz, MD, MPHS
open access
JAMA Netw Open
ONCOLOGY
JULY 5, 2024
Lindsey Wang; Rong Xu, PhD; David C. Kaelber, MD, PhD, MPH; et al.
This cohort study evaluates whether glucagon-like peptide receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) are associated with risk of obesity-associated cancer among patients with type 2 diabetes compared with insulin or metformin.
open access
JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(7):e2421305. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.21305
SURGERY
JULY 5, 2024
Lauren L. Agoubi, MD, MA; Samantha Banks, MS; Ashley B. Hink, MD, MPH; et al.
This cross-sectional study of US adults compares rates of injuries related to firearm use vs motor vehicles crashes relative to community-level social determinants of health.
open access
JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(7):e2419844. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.19844
SUBSTANCE USE AND ADDICTION
JULY 5, 2024
Tori N. Sutherland, MD, MPH; Jennifer A. Rabbitts, MD; Gregory E. Tasian, MD, MSc, MSCE; et al.
This cohort study investigates changes in preoperative, postoperative, and refill opioid prescriptions up to 180 days after surgery among US adolescents and young adults between 2015 and 2020.
open access
JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(7):e2420370. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.20370
PEDIATRICS
JULY 5, 2024
Jennifer Check, MD, MS; Coral Shuster, PhD; Julie Hofheimer, PhD; et al.
This cohort study examines the associations of preeclampsia and fetal growth restriction with developmental and behavioral outcomes in very preterm infants evaluated at age 24 months.
open access
JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(7):e2420382. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.20382
PUBLIC HEALTH
JULY 5, 2024
Andrew J. Schoenfeld, MD, MSc; Madison N. Cirillo, MPH; Jonathan Gong, BS; et al.
This cohort study assesses incidence of chronic pain among active-duty servicewomen and women civilian dependents associated with service during 2006 to 2013 compared with among like individuals at a time of reduced combat exposure and deployment intensity (2014-2020).
open access
JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(7):e2420393. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.20393
PSYCHIATRY
JULY 5, 2024
Shana Adise, PhD; Amy E. West, PhD; Panteha Hayati Rezvan, PhD; et al.
This cohort study examines whether household socioeconomic status is associated with mental health outcomes among youths during the COVID-19 pandemic.
open access
JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(7):e2420466. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.20466
PSYCHIATRY
JULY 3, 2024
Steffen Hartmann, MS; Christina Timm, PhD; Sven Barnow, PhD; et al.
This randomized clinical trial examines the use of a web-based self-help intervention for use by individuals with bulimia nervosa.
open access
JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(7):e2419019. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.19019
ONCOLOGY
JULY 3, 2024
Julia Stal, PhD; Kimberly A. Miller, PhD, MPH; Timothy W. Mullett, MD, MBA; et al.
This survey study examines the prevalence, types, and outcomes of cancer survivorship services at US cancer care facilities accredited by the American College of Surgeons Commission on Cancer.
open access
JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(7):e2418736. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.18736
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Invited Commentary
Cancer Survivorship Services Across the US—Time to Leverage the Data to Promote a System Change
Larissa Nekhlyudov, MD, MPH; Nicole L. Stout, DPT
open access
JAMA Netw Open
EMERGENCY MEDICINE
JULY 3, 2024
Michael A. Smyth, PhD; Imogen Gunson, MSc; Alison Coppola, MClinRes; et al.
This systematic review and meta-analysis examines the use of termination of resuscitation rules to estimate patient survival of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest.
open access
JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(7):e2420040. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.20040
SUBSTANCE USE AND ADDICTION
JULY 3, 2024
Vuong V. Do, PhD; Pamela M. Ling, MD, MPH; Benjamin W. Chaffee, DDS, MPH, PhD; et al.
This cross-sectional study examines the prevalence of tobacco and cannabis use patterns and their associations with internalizing and externalizing mental health problems among participants in the Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health Study aged 14 to 17 years.
open access
JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(7):e2419976. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.19976
ONCOLOGY
JULY 3, 2024
Anna Plym, PhD; Yiwen Zhang, PhD; Konrad H. Stopsack, MD; et al.
This cohort study evaluates risk of early prostate cancer death among men with higher vs lower genetic risk.
open access
JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(7):e2420034. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.20034
NEUROLOGY
JULY 3, 2024
Dagmar Beier, MD, Dr Med Habil; Johanne Juhl Korsbæk, MD, PhD; Gabriel Bsteh, MD, PhD; et al.
This cohort study seeks to provide accurate magnetic resonance imaging–based criteria for the diagnosis of idiopathic intracranial hypertension.
open access
JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(7):e2420138. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.20138
PSYCHIATRY
JULY 3, 2024
Jianhui Guo, MD; Eric Garshick, MD; Feifei Si, MD; et al.
This cross-sectional study examines the association between environmental toxicant exposure and depressive symptoms in a population of US adults using an exposome approach based on data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.
open access
JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(7):e2420259. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.20259
RESEARCH LETTER
PEDIATRICS
JULY 3, 2024
Matthew M. Davis, MD, MAPP; Lakshmi K. Halasyamani, MD
This cross-sectional study evaluates the association between COVID-19 vaccination and symptomatic child asthma.
open access
JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(7):e2419979. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.19979
RESEARCH LETTER
NUTRITION, OBESITY, AND EXERCISE
JULY 3, 2024
John Erhabor, MD, MPH; Michael Khorsandi, MD; Michael J. Blaha, MD, MPH
This cross-sectional study of US adults examines the geographical distribution of individuals eligible to participate in the Semaglutide Effects on Heart Disease and Stroke in Patients With Overweight or Obesity (SELECT) trial to estimate potential cardiovascular health impacts of implementing the trial findings at state and national levels.
open access
JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(7):e2420105. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.20105
CORRECTION
JULY 3, 2024
open access
JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(7):e2424292. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.24292
CORRECTION
JULY 3, 2024
open access
JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(7):e2425138. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.25138
SUBSTANCE USE AND ADDICTION
JULY 2, 2024
Darla E. Kendzor, PhD; Michael S. Businelle, PhD; Summer G. Frank-Pearce, PhD; et al.
This randomized clinical trial compares the long-term effects of adjunctive, low-cost financial incentives plus usual care for smoking cessation relative to usual care counseling and pharmacotherapy alone among adults with low socioeconomic status.
open access
JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(7):e2418821. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.18821
INFECTIOUS DISEASES
JULY 2, 2024
Sara M. Karaba, MD, PhD, MHS; Sara E. Cosgrove, MD, MS; Jae Hyoung Lee, MD, MPH; et al.
This cohort study assesses whether extended-infusion β-lactam therapy is associated with survival, adverse events, and/or emergence of resistance in adults with gram-negative bloodstream infections.
open access
JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(7):e2418234. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.18234
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Invited Commentary
Optimizing the Value of β-Lactam Antibiotics Through Extended Infusion
Miranda So, PharmD, MPH
open access
JAMA Netw Open
GERIATRICS
JULY 2, 2024
Ramya Kaushik, MD; Gail J. McAvay, PhD; Terrence E. Murphy, PhD; et al.
This cohort study examines the association of in-hospital delirium with functional disability and cognitive impairment for the first 6 months after discharge among older adults (aged 60 years or older) hospitalized with COVID-19.
open access
JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(7):e2419640. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.19640
CARDIOLOGY
JULY 2, 2024
Leila Hashemi, MD, MS; Andriana Marijic Buljubasic, BA; Matthew J. Budoff, MD; et al.
This cohort study investigates associations between gender-affirming hormone treatment and development and progression of metabolic syndrome among transgender veterans compared with cisgender veterans.
open access
JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(7):e2419696. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.19696
PEDIATRICS
JULY 2, 2024
Cheng Chen, BM; Noel-Marie Plonski, PhD; Qian Dong, PhD; et al.
This cross-sectional study analyzes whether associations of epigenetic age acceleration (EAA) with cancer treatment vary by race and ethnicity among survivors of childhood cancer and whether socioeconomic factors mediate the associations.
open access
JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(7):e2419771. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.19771
RESEARCH LETTER
EQUITY, DIVERSITY, AND INCLUSION
JULY 2, 2024
Hannah Decker, MD; Sara Colom, PhD; Dave Graham-Squire, PhD; et al.
This cohort study examines housing status and acute care use after a cancer diagnosis among individuals treated at a public hospital in San Francisco, California.
open access
JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(7):e2419657. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.19657
RESEARCH LETTER
PUBLIC HEALTH
JULY 2, 2024
Qian Wang, MD, MPH; Changchuan Jiang, MD, MPH; Melinda L. Hsu, MD, MS; et al.
This cross-sectional study examines e-cigarette use and lung cancer screening uptake among individuals in the US.
open access
JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(7):e2419648. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.19648
RESEARCH LETTER
MEDICAL EDUCATION
JULY 2, 2024
Kerlly J. Bernabé, MPH; Eric Dumonteil, PhD; Claudia Herrera, PhD
This survey study describes the self-reported medical knowledge among physicians before and after attending a lecture on Chagas disease.
open access
JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(7):e2419906. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.19906
EDITORIAL
JULY 1, 2024
Eli N. Perencevich, MD, MS
open access
has multimedia
JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(7):e2424099. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.24099
PEDIATRICS
JULY 1, 2024
Anup C. Katheria, MD; Laure El Ghormli, MS; Erin Clark, MD; et al.
This secondary analysis of a randomized clinical trial compares neurodevelopmental outcomes after the use of umbilical cord milking or early cord clamping in near-term or term nonvigorous infants at age 2 years.
open access
JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(7):e2416870. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.16870
ONCOLOGY
JULY 1, 2024
Samuel U. Takvorian, MD, MSHP; Peter Gabriel, MD, MSE; E. Paul Wileyto, PhD; et al.
This cluster randomized trial tests the independent and combined effects of clinician and patient behavioral economic implementation strategies (nudges) on completion of serious illness conversations that elicit patients’ values, goals, and care preferences.
open access
JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(7):e2418639. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.18639
CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE
JULY 1, 2024
Fur-Hsing Wen, PhD; Wen-Chi Chou, MD; Chung-Chi Huang, MD; et al.
This cohort study assesses factors associated with family surrogates in Taiwan and their critically ill loved one’s categorization into 1 of 4 response classes based on the Quality of Dying and Death Questionnaire.
open access
JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(7):e2420388. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.20388
INFECTIOUS DISEASES
JULY 1, 2024
Charlotte Laniece Delaunay, PhD; Clara Mazagatos, PhD; Iván Martínez-Baz, PhD; et al.
This case-control study estimates the effectiveness of COVID-19 vaccines for patients 60 years or older with varying vaccination histories during the autumn and winter 2022 to 2023 vaccination campaign.
open access
JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(7):e2419258. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.19258
PEDIATRICS
JULY 1, 2024
Alan Y. Hsu, MD; Hou-Ting Kuo, MD; Chun-Ju Lin, MD; et al.
This cohort study compares pediatric patients with and without uveitis to assess whether a uveitis diagnosis is associated with cataract development.
open access
JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(7):e2419366. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.19366
EQUITY, DIVERSITY, AND INCLUSION
JULY 1, 2024
Donna Cormack, PhD; Claire Gooder, PhD; Rhiannon Jones, MDiet; et al.
This cross-sectional study examines the prevalence of experiencing and witnessing racism, discrimination, harassment, and bullying (RDHB) for Māori medical students and physicians in New Zealand and associations with demographic and clinical characteristics.
open access
JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(7):e2419373. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.19373
PULMONARY MEDICINE
JULY 1, 2024
Tanner J. Caverly, MD; Renda S. Wiener, MD; Kyle Kumbier, MS; et al.
This quality improvement study evaluates the association between implementing a prediction-augmented shared decision-making tool and lung cancer screening uptake among US veterans.
open access
JAMA Netw Open. 2024;7(7):e2419624. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.19624